Author: Steve Gooch

With a background as a noted artist printmaker and sculptor and working with some of the leading visual artists of his generation, Steve moved into international education at the turn of the millennium, having a radically transformative and expansive impact on the art hubs under his watch in Egypt, Sudan, and Saudi Arabia. Passionate about his own personal and spiritual development he undertook studies and training in several spiritual disciplines and pursued interests in esoteric Buddhism, inter-religious studies, philosophy, and meditation. Steve has written three books: ‘Reiki Jin Kei Do: The Way of Compassion & Wisdom’, ‘Mindfulness Meditation & The Art of Reiki’ and ‘Manifesting Abundance with Reiki’, and is considered one of the leading authorities in this field. The perspective that he pursues through all three books is a radical departure from the mainstream interpretations of this subject. He is regularly invited for interviews and speaking engagements on the topic of Reiki and personal, spiritual development. In recent years he has been focused on developing his visual arts practice, meditation-based and spiritually focused courses, retreats, and workshops, offering them across the UK, Egypt, Cyprus, Jordan, and parts of Eastern Europe. He is now widely considered to be one of Egypt’s leading personal development coaches, working with celebrities, politicians, and media stars in the north African country. He routinely works as a coach with some of the leading fashion houses in Saudi Arabia.
Image of a head in correct proportions and a child's drawing of a head next to it Mar 23, 2026

Why Do People Draw Symbols Instead of What They See?

Most people feel reasonably confident that they could draw a face from memory. Try a simple experiment. Take a sheet of paper and draw a head. Place the eyes where they belong, then add the nose and mouth. When psychologists examine these drawings, a consistent pattern appears. Anatomically, the eyes sit roughly halfway between the top of the head and the chin. In drawings produced from memory, the eyes are usually placed noticeably higher than this midpoint. The same pattern appears in children and adults across many cultures.

Title card for What is Awareness featuring bright colours and abstract shapes Mar 16, 2026

What Is Awareness and Can It Be Trained?

The word awareness appears everywhere in mindfulness, meditation, and personal development. People speak about “raising awareness” or “living with awareness,” yet the word itself is rarely defined with any precision. Because of that, many people assume awareness refers to something mystical or abstract, perhaps a rare mental state reached only through years of spiritual practice.

Someone having a Reiki treatment with a scary angelic and demonic presence in the background Mar 9, 2026

Does Reiki Involve Spirit Guides or External Entities?

This is one of the most common concerns people have about Reiki. Many assume it involves angels, spirit guides, ascended masters, or unseen helpers working through the practitioner. Others avoid it entirely because they do not want involvement with spirits of any kind. Traditional Reiki does not require spirit guides or external entities in order to function. The confusion comes from what has been layered onto the system over time.

A man sitting in meditation in the entrance to a religious building Mar 2, 2026

Is Reiki Against My Religion?

Is Reiki against my religion? This is one of the most serious questions someone can ask before stepping into a Reiki session or training. For many people, faith is not a hobby. It shapes how they understand God, authority, healing, initiation, and spiritual safety. If Reiki conflicts with that framework, it matters. The difficulty is that the answer depends almost entirely on what Reiki is understood to be. And here the conversation usually becomes confused.

A woman giving a Reiki treatment to a client with the words 'Is Reiki Harmful?' as the title text for the article. Feb 23, 2026

Is Reiki Harmful?

If you are considering Reiki, or have already experienced it, it is reasonable to ask a direct question: is Reiki harmful? You will find confident claims online at both extremes. Some describe Reiki as completely harmless and suitable for everyone. Others warn that it can be dangerous, destabilising, or even abusive. The reality is more nuanced. Reiki itself is generally low risk, but harm can occur depending on how it is used, who delivers it, and what expectations are attached to it.

Someone lying down and receiving a Reiki treatment with the words 'Can Reiki Help with Anxiety and Stress' over the top. Feb 16, 2026

Can Reiki Help with Anxiety and Stress?

It’s 2 AM, and your mind is spinning with relentless ‘what ifs.’ You toss and turn, replaying stressful conversations or situations from the day. Your jaw is clenched, your chest feels heavy, and the more you try to relax, the more tense you become. If that sounds familiar, you’re not alone. Chronic anxiety and stress can feel like a mental maze with no way out. And often, the more you try to find a way out, the more the anxiety and stress build. You might have tried deep breathing, mindfulness apps, or numbing your mind with another episode of your favourite show. These might provide temporary relief but in the long run, nothing seems to reduce the chaos.

A monk gives a Reiki attunement online Feb 9, 2026

How Do Reiki Attunements Work?

In a previous article, What Is a Reiki Attunement?, a Reiki attunement was described as a recognition event rather than a transfer of energy, power, or ability. That article focused on what an attunement is at a fundamental level and why it is required for Reiki to function as a system at all. This article answers the practical question people are actually searching for: how does a Reiki attunement work in practice? This article looks more closely at how Reiki attunements function, drawing on repeated observation across years of teaching and training. In particular, it addresses questions that arise from real situations involving recordings, distance, and temporary access, which are not easily explained by simplified transmission models.

A Shingon Buddhist monk gives a student a Reiki attunement in a temple. Feb 2, 2026

What Is a Reiki Attunement?

A Reiki attunement is one of the most talked about and least clearly understood aspects of Reiki training. People encounter many different explanations, from energy activation to spiritual initiation, and it can be difficult to know which descriptions actually reflect how Reiki functions in lived practice. This matters because how attunement is understood shapes how Reiki is taught, practised, and integrated over time. This article addresses the question directly, drawing on long term teaching experience and on parallels with established esoteric traditions, to clarify what a Reiki attunement is and how it operates in practice.

A monk gives someone a Reiki attunement Feb 2, 2026
Featured inmage for an article addressing the issue of online vs face to face Reiki showing a woman at a laptop and another doing Reiki in a live class Jan 26, 2026

Online Reiki Training vs In-Person Reiki: What Actually Makes the Difference?

In-Person, Online, or Recorded? This article explores online Reiki training vs in-person Reiki in practical terms, focusing on how people actually learn, practise, and integrate Reiki. If you are trying to decide between online Reiki training and in-person Reiki, you are not alone. One of the most common questions people ask before enrolling on a course is whether Reiki should be learned face to face or whether online Reiki training can be just as effective. Some teachers insist Reiki must be taught in the same room, with hands-on guidance throughout. Others offer live online Reiki classes or structured recorded Reiki training and argue that distance does not limit the quality of learning or transmission. Online Reiki training can be effective when it is taught clearly and approached with engagement. Reiki transmission does not rely on physical proximity alone, but on how the student receives and integrates the process. The difference between online and in-person training lies more in learning structure, feedback, and pacing than in whether Reiki functions. What Actually Changes Between Training Formats This question is often framed purely as an issue of attunement, focusing on whether Reiki can be transmitted at a distance. In practice, the difference between online Reiki training and in-person Reiki courses affects far more than the moment of attunement. It influences how students learn to give a full Reiki treatment, how clearly hand positions and treatment flow are demonstrated, how often techniques can be reviewed, and how much opportunity there is to practise between sessions. It also affects pacing. In-person Reiki training often delivers a large amount of material over a short period, while online and recorded Reiki courses usually allow students to return to the material as their understanding deepens. Questions about physical presence matter, particularly in relation to energetic transmission and feedback. Questions about learning structure, repetition, confidence-building, and real-world practice matter just as much when deciding between online Reiki training or in-person Reiki. Rather than promoting one format over another, this article examines how Reiki training actually works across different formats. It looks at how transmission functions, how physical presence influences learning and practice, and how live and recorded Reiki training support skill development over time, so you can decide which approach fits your learning style and circumstances. 1. The Core Paradox The Smoking Gun: If Distance Healing Works, Why Would Distance Training Be Different? At Reiki Level 2, practitioners are taught distant healing, traditionally referred to as Enkaku Chiryo. This practice is based on a clear premise. Reiki is not understood as something that travels through physical space in a conventional way. Using the Hon Sha Ze Sho Nen symbol, a practitioner opens a channel through which a recipient receives healing regardless of physical location or time difference. This principle is widely accepted within Reiki practice. Once this is acknowledged, an obvious question follows. If a practitioner can open a channel that allows a recipient thousands of miles away to receive Reiki, a teacher can also open a channel that allows a student to take part in an attunement process without being in the same room. Any serious discussion about online or recorded Reiki training needs to engage with this point directly. 2. Reiki Is Drawn, Not Pushed Why Physical Proximity Supports Rather Than Governs Transmission A common misunderstanding around Reiki attunements is the idea that the teacher gives energy to the student. In both Reiki treatments and attunements, the teacher does not push energy into the recipient. The traditional explanation is that the practitioner becomes a clear channel, often compared to a hollow bamboo, through which Reiki flows, drawn through that channel by the recipient. The roles involved are distinct. The teacher holds the energetic framework and facilitates access to the resonance of Reiki.The student allows that resonance to permeate their own system. Being in the same room can help some students feel more settled, focused, and supported during the process. At the same time, physical proximity does not determine whether transmission occurs. The outcome is shaped by the recipient’s capacity to draw Reiki at a deeper level than conscious awareness, rather than by physical distance. This explains why many students report receiving attunements with the same clarity in live online settings, with cameras off, or through recorded guidance. In each case, they are engaging directly with the process rather than observing it passively. 3. The Source of Reiki Attunements Esoteric Buddhism and Empowerment Reiki did not develop in isolation from earlier spiritual traditions. In both Reiki and esoteric Buddhist systems, empowerment is understood as a process of energetic maturation. It authorises a practitioner to engage in specific practices by clearing internal pathways and stabilising their capacity to work with energy. In traditional Japanese Reiki lineages, this process is called Reiju. It is commonly described as a nuanced energetic clearing that allows Ki to flow more freely through the student’s system. In Buddhist traditions, particularly Japanese Mikkyō and Tibetan Vajrayana, the equivalent ritual is known as abhisheka or wang. These terms refer to the ripening of the practitioner’s mindstream so that deeper levels of practice become accessible. Despite differences in ritual form and terminology, both systems describe empowerment as a process that reveals existing potential rather than adding something external. Transmission is completed through the student’s ability to receive, integrate, and stabilise the experience. Mikao Usui’s teachings were shaped by Japanese esoteric Buddhism, known as Mikkyō. While earlier accounts described him as a Tendai priest, modern research points to a broader engagement with Shingon, Tendai, and possibly other influences. What matters here is structural similarity. The Reiki attunement process closely mirrors Buddhist empowerment practices in function. In both traditions, empowerment is experiential and operational in nature, and remote empowerments have been recognised for centuries and employed within various esoteric Buddhist schools. 4. Transmission Beyond Presence Why Time and Distance Do Not Limit Transmission Tibetan Buddhism provides a clear framework for understanding transmission beyond physical presence. In the Nyingma school, the Terma tradition describes teachings and empowerments transmitted across
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